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2000 Public Health Symposium
Connecting Research, Education, Practice and Community
Monday, September 18, 2000
School of Public Health
University of Michigan
Overview
Introduction
The exponential development of genetic knowledge and technology
has already demonstrated the tremendous potential of genetics for improving
the public's health. Genetics research is disclosing new knowledge of
the determinants of disease and how genes and environmental exposures
interact to increase risk for experiencing specific diseases. Individuals
can now be identified to be at increased genetic susceptibility for specific
diseases as well as be candidates for specific therapies and interventions.
Genetics technology already includes tests for hundreds of genetic conditions
and is expected to develop a variety of therapies for genetically-related
diseases. Indeed, it is now assumed that virtually all diseases have a
genetic component; hence genetic knowledge and technology have crucial
roles to play in the prevention of virtually all disease and in the promotion
of human health.
An overarching concern of all who are engaged in genetics
and public health is the public fear about how genetics will be used by
corporations, government, and groups that influence society. Many recognize
the potential of genetics to impose a new version of eugenics at the expense
of minority groups and the poor. There is also concern over equal access
to the benefits that genetics has to offer. There is recognition of the
many economic issues surrounding the use of genetic knowledge and technologies.
The Symposium
The Public Health Genetics Interdepartmental Concentration
in Public Health Genetics was initiated at the University of Michigan
School of Public Health in 1996. The faculty of this program had responsibility
for organizing the symposium in coordination with the Michigan Department
of Community Health. An important feature of the symposium is the role
that the students in the Public Health Genetics Interdepartmental Concentration
will play as moderators at the symposium.
This symposium will highlight critical issues of how genetic
information and technologies are impacting all facets of public health
including research, education, and practice. The impact of genetics on
the diverse communities served by public health will also be a focus.
As suggested by the Symposium theme, the Program will emphasize the need
for the research, education and practice communities and the community
at large to work together to enable the full potential of genetics to
be realized in achieving the public health mission. The keynote speaker
will be the distinguished scientist (and Michigan faculty member) Dr.
Francis Collins, Director of the National Human Genome Research Institute
at the National Institutes of Health. He will speak on public health genetics
in a world where the human sequence is known.
The program also will feature Dr. Muin Khoury, Director
of the Office of Genetics and Disease Prevention at the Centers for Disease
Control and Prevention, Dr. Michele Lloyd-Puryear, Chief, Genetic Services
Branch, Maternal and Child Health Bureau, HSRA, Professor Pilar Ossario
of the Center of Medicine and Society at the University of Wisconsin,
Mr. Paul Miller, Commissioner, U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission,
and Dr. Georgia Dunston from Howard University. Several School of Public
Health faculty members who are leaders in this emerging and exceedingly
important field as well as colleagues from the Medical School, other universities,
and agencies are also participating. Breakout sessions are planned on
a broad range of topics, spanning policy, law, social justice, technology,
counseling, and media.
It is anticipated that more than 800 participants will attend
the conference, representing students and faculty from the University
of Michigan School of Public Health, many colleagues on campus, genetics
researchers, public health professionals, faculty of schools of public
health, and leaders of advocacy organizations.
By bringing all these groups together the symposium will
be able to examine potential linkages between the University, the public
health system, the private sector, and the community at large to more
effectively use genetic knowledge and technology to promote the mission
of public health.
The symposium is dedicated to Dr. John Maassab, Professor
of Epidemiology and former chair of the Department of Epidemiology, University
of Michigan School of Public Health. Dr. Maassab has used genetics to
develop a flu vaccine that is administered nasally. This vaccine, which
can be adapted quickly to fight the most current strain of flu, has the
potential to improve the lives of millions of children and adults around
the world. We honor Dr. Maassab for his long and distinguished career.
He is a role model to others of how to harness the benefits of genetics.
The
Symposium Resource Book and Web-cast are supported by Aviron, a biopharmaceutical
company which is focused on the prevention of disease, and FluMist co-promotion
partner, Wyeth Lederle Vaccines.
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